About HVAC & Refrigeration Mechanics & Installers
Career Overview
HVAC and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers (SOC 49-9021) play a vital role in keeping homes, schools, and businesses comfortable and running efficiently. They install, maintain, and repair heating, cooling, and refrigeration systems that control temperature and air quality. These technicians work in a variety of settings and often travel to job sites to diagnose problems, perform repairs, and ensure systems are working safely and effectively.
Starting Annual Salary
2022-2032 Job Growth
Minimum Education
Postsecondary Nondegree Award
Training programs and the HRTX colleges where they are offered are listed below. Click the links to view each college’s program web page.
- Hill College - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning (HVAC) Associate Degree Program
- Texas State Technical College - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning (HVAC) Technology Associate Degree Program
- McLennan Community College - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (HVAC/R) Technician Course
About HVAC & Refrigeration Mechanics & Installers
What do HVAC & Refrigeration Mechanics & Installers do?
HVAC and Refrigeration Mechanics do a lot more than fix air conditioners—they’re problem-solvers, system experts, and essential workers in homes, schools, and businesses. In this section, you’ll explore what life on the job looks like—from common tasks and top job titles to the knowledge, skills, and training that help you succeed. You’ll also get an idea of where they work and how much they earn. Click through the sliders below to learn more about this high-demand, hands-on career!
$34,633
2023 Starting Annual Salary
$49,220
2023 Mean Annual Salary
$56,514
2023 Experienced Annual Salary
$16.65
2023 Starting Hourly Wage
$23.66
2023 Mean Hourly Wage
$27.17
2023 Experienced Hourly Wage
What does this salary and wage information mean for you? A career in HVAC and Refrigeration offers strong earning potential from the start—with even more room to grow as you gain experience and sharpen your skills. Whether you’re just entering the field or looking to advance, this hands-on career can lead to solid financial stability. Want to see how your future earnings could support your goals? Use the Texas Reality Check tool linked below.
HVAC Technicians
Install, maintain, and repair heating and cooling systems in homes, schools, and businesses.
HVAC Installers Apprentice
Assist experienced installers with setting up new HVAC systems while learning the trade on the job.
Commercial Refrigeration Service Technicians
Work with large-scale refrigeration systems—like those in grocery stores and restaurants—to keep food and supplies at the right temperature.
HVAC Journeymen
Licensed and experienced technicians who handle advanced HVAC system installations, maintenance, and repairs.
Master Service Technicians
Highly skilled experts who handle advanced diagnostics, repairs, and mentoring for other HVAC technicians on complex systems.
HVAC Refrigeration Technicians
Work on both heating and cooling systems, including air conditioners, freezers, and refrigeration units used in homes and businesses.
HVAC and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers work in many settings—from homes and office buildings to grocery stores and industrial facilities. Job titles can vary depending on the systems they work on and their level of experience. This list shows the top roles local employers are hiring for so you can see which HVAC careers are most in demand in the Heart of Texas right now.
Test Electrical Components
Use tools to check circuits and wires to make sure electrical parts are working correctly and safely.
Talk with Customers
Listen to customers describe issues so you can accurately diagnose and solve system problems.
Adjust System Settings
Fine-tune controls and components so systems run smoothly and efficiently.
Check for Code Compliance
Ensure systems meet safety codes, energy standards, and local regulations before finishing a job.
Install HVAC Equipment
Set up new heating, cooling, or ventilation systems in homes, businesses, or industrial spaces.
Repair Mechanical Parts
Fix broken or damaged components to get HVAC units back in working order.
HVAC and Refrigeration Mechanics have active, hands-on jobs that keep systems running and people comfortable. From installing new equipment to troubleshooting issues and talking with customers, every day brings something different. Check out our list to see what kinds of tasks you might handle on the job!
Mechanical
Supports understanding of how machines and tools work, and how to repair or maintain them safely and effectively.
Engineering & Technology
Applies science and technical knowledge to solve problems, improve machines, and support production.
Building & Construction
Helps with assembling or repairing equipment that’s part of larger systems in buildings or industrial structures.
English Language
Helps with reading manuals, writing reports, and understanding technical instructions or safety guidelines.
Computers & Electronics
Supports work with computerized machinery, sensors, and automated systems used in modern manufacturing.
Customer & Personal Service
Aids in working directly with clients or coworkers by understanding service quality, communication, and satisfaction.
Every career is built on a foundation of knowledge—and industrial machinery mechanics rely on several key subjects to do their jobs well. This list highlights key topics, from how machines work to using technology and reading technical instructions. Explore our list to see what you might already know—and what you could focus on learning as you prepare for this career.
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or system readouts to ensure HVAC equipment is running safely and correctly.
Critical Thinking
Using logic and problem-solving to figure out the best way to fix or install complex systems.
Active Listening & Speaking
Paying close attention to customers or team members to understand concerns, ask the right questions, and offer solutions.
Installation
Installing HVAC and refrigeration units, wiring, and components according to technical instructions and safety standards.
Troubleshooting
Identifying what’s causing a system issue and deciding how to solve it quickly and effectively.
Repairing
Using tools and technical skills to fix broken systems and get equipment working again.
HVAC and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers use a mix of technical know-how and problem-solving skills every day. Whether they’re installing a new system, figuring out what’s gone wrong, or talking with customers, these key skills help them do the job safely and effectively. Take a look at our list to see the top skills employers look for—and how they’re used on the job.
Plumbing, Heating, & AC Contractors
Install and service HVAC systems in homes, schools, and businesses as part of a licensed contractor team.
Offices of Real Estate Agents & Brokers
Perform inspections, repairs, and system upgrades in residential and commercial properties before they are sold or leased.
AC & Commercial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing
Build, test, and repair HVAC and refrigeration equipment used in homes, grocery stores, and industrial settings.
Elementary & Secondary Schools
Service school HVAC systems to ensure safe and comfortable learning environments for students and staff.
Junior Colleges, Trade, & Technical Schools
Teach the next generation of HVAC technicians by leading hands-on training programs and sharing real-world industry experience.
Commercial & Institutional Building Construction
Install HVAC systems in new office buildings, schools, hospitals, and other large facilities during construction projects.
HVAC and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers aren’t limited to one type of job site—they’re needed just about everywhere! From schools and office buildings to construction sites and real estate properties, these skilled technicians keep systems running and spaces comfortable. Explore some of the most common workplaces hiring in the Heart of Texas and see which setting might be the right fit for you.
Education & Training
What You Need to Become a HVAC & Refrigeration Mechanic & Installer
Career Entry Options
There’s more than one way to start a career in HVAC and Refrigeration. Whether you want to get to work fast or build a strong foundation for future advancement, you’ve got options. You can begin with an apprenticeship, earn a certificate, complete an associate degree, or even pursue a related bachelor’s degree—each path comes with different timelines, costs, and career opportunities.
Regional Training Programs
Looking to start your HVAC career locally? Whether you’re looking for a short-term certificate, a two-year degree, or an apprenticeship program, training programs at Heart of Texas colleges offer hands-on learning and industry-aligned instruction to help you get job-ready. Click the links below to explore your options.
- Hill College - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning (HVAC) Associate Degree Program
- Texas State Technical College - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning (HVAC) Associate Degree Program
- McLennan Community College - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning & Refrigeration (HVAC/R) Technician Course
Opportunities & Outlook
Your Future as a HVAC & Refrigeration Mechanic & Installer
The demand for HVAC and Refrigeration Mechanics is on the rise in the Heart of Texas. With a projected growth rate of 10.9% by 2032, this career offers reliable opportunities across the region. More than 570 people are already working in the field, and employers post an average of 13 job openings each month. With 64 new positions expected to open each year, it’s a solid career path for those looking for hands-on work and long-term job security.
Projected Growth
Current Job Size
New Jobs Each Year
Monthly Job Postings
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